The main character in The Kite Runner, Amir, is a dynamic character. In the beginning of the story, Amir is passive and does not stand up for himself. Instead his friend Hassan stands up for Amir. As Amir grows older, he learns to defend himself. Amir is not loyal in the beginning of the story the way Hassan is. Hassan tells Amir on page 54, “Would I ever lie to you, Amir agha?”, and then, “I’d sooner eat dirt.” Amir cannot even bring himself to save Hassan. The reason for this is because he feels he needs the blue kite to win over Baba. This does help Amir and Baba to get along, but Amir feels worse because he let down Hassan. On page 77 he says, “Maybe Hassan was the price I had to pay, the lamb I had to slay, to win Baba. Was it a fair price?” Amir is selfish in the beginning of the story. Amir is also selfish when he plants his watch and money under Hassan’s mattress. Amir wants his father all to himself, instead, Baba pays equal attention to Amir and Hassan. Later he finds out why. Amir doesn’t always like Hassan because of the way Baba treats him. Amir feels jealous of Hassan after he reads his first story to Hassan, the one about the man who killed his wife so he could cry and his tears would turn into pearls. Hassan asks why the man couldn’t have smelled an onion instead. Amir is angry at Hassan for this because Hassan can’t even read or write. He thinks, “What does he know, that illiterate Hassan? He’ll never be anything but a cook. How dare he criticize you?”
Amir changes when he goes to find Hassan’s son in Afghanistan. Later in the story, Amir stands up for Sohrab, Hassan’s son, in front of the Taliban and Soraya’s father. Amir also stops being as selfish when his father’s friend tells him that he and Hassan were half brothers. Amir’s father’s friend, Rahim Khan, tells Amir that he and his father were both “tortured souls”. He says they were too hard on themselves. The older Amir gets, the more alike he realizes he and his father were. He and his father both felt guilty-Baba because of Hassan and not telling the boys the truth, Amir for not defending Hassan. Amir’s father helped others as a way to redeem himself, and Amir does the same by going back for Sohrab.
Most of the story is Amir’s flashback of his childhood in Afghanistan, and then his life after that. Obviously, the reason why he told about his childhood was so the reader would know what happened between him and Hassan.
There was also a lot of foreshadowing in this book. On the first page, Amir says, “I became what I am today at the age of twelve, on a frigid overcast day in the winter of 1975. I remember the precise moment, crouching behind a crumbling mud wall, peeking into the alley near a frozen creek.” This foreshadows Amir not defending Hassan in front of Assef and the other bullies. Then he says, “That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it. Because the past claws its way out.” This foreshadows Amir trying to forget about it, and then going after the boy to redeem himself. On page 253, when Amir is at the orphanage trying to find Sohrab, Zaman says, “He’s great with the slingshot.” And then, “He’s inseparable from that thing. He tucks it in the waist of his pants everywhere he goes.” This foreshadows the part where Sohrab saves Amir’s life by hitting Assef in the eye. On page 275, Amir says, “On the table sat a bowl of red grapes. I plucked one and tossed it in my mouth. I had to preoccupy myself with something, anything, to silence the voice in my head. The grape was sweet. I popped another one in, unaware that it would be the last bit of solid food I would eat for a long time.” This quote foreshadows Amir’s ending up in the hospital and being unable to eat solid food. Another quote that foreshadows this is Amir’s thoughts on page 287, “He has gel in his hair and a Clark Gable mustache above his thick lips. The gel has soaked through the green paper surgical cap, made a dark stain the shape of Africa.” This quote foreshadows Amir ending up in the hospital and having surgery. The foreshadowing impacts this story by giving the reader a little bit of what happened next. The foreshadowing makes the reader more interested because when they know a little bit of what happens next, they will want to know more.